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Managing Your Money without Consumer Debt Consolidation
Plan Your Future
A financial plan is a tool which helps reduce spending. It's a guide for
spending and saving based on a plan drawn up ahead of time. By developing
a plan, you will have more financial freedom and ability to get through
financial emergencies, prepare for retirement, and avoid consumer debt consolidation.
Get Started Today
The beginning is always the hardest! Discuss with those people within
your household the things that are important to them. Everyone in your
house has a different priority and this will dictate how they feel about
money. Values influence your purchasing decisions. For example, one person
may prefer to spend money on entertainment, while another would rather
buy clothes. Understanding different priorities will allow you to deal
effectively with conflicts.
Set Financial Goals
Before you can create a plan for spending and saving, financial goals
must be established. Goals reflect values and provide direction for planning.
Establishing goals will help to balance needs and wants, and will prevent excess, which can lead to personal and consumer debt consolidation loans.
Both short-term and long-term goals are important. Short-term goals are
things you would like in the next few weeks or next month. Long-term goals,
on the other hand, require long - range planning and are not obtained
for at least a year or more. Goals change continuously over a lifetime;
as goals are reached, new ones should be established.
Each member of the family has his/her own ideas about which goals are
important. Everyone should sit down together to identify goals. Open communication
among all family members helps prioritize the goals that are acceptable
to everyone.
Remember, seldom is anyone in a position to provide everything everyone
wants. However, by setting goals that reflect your values, you are making
progress toward creating a plan that will ensure financial stability.
Estimate Available Income
Begin your spending plan by determining your available income. This figure
reflects your total income which may come from wages, pensions, public
assistance, and investments minus deductions like all taxes, social security,
and health insurance premiums. The total amount of money left after subtracting
deductions from your total income equals your available income.
Check Your Spending
Compare recent and past spending patterns. This will remove the guesswork
from financial planning. Identify your past spending patterns by reviewing
cancelled checks, receipts, charge statements, and other useful records
of expenses for the past two to three months. Reconstructing spending
habits as accurately as possible will make your planning easier.
Expense categories need to be identified as "fixed" or "flexible." Fixed
expenses occur at specific times and rarely change. Flexible expenses
fluctuate from month to month and may possibly be altered to balance the
plan. Estimate each category for the year and average them for each month.
By averaging, you will provide for those expenses that occur less frequently.
Car insurance will no longer be a surprise.
Develop Your Spending
Now that you have determined your values, goals, available income, and
you have tracked your spending habits, a plan has to be designed.
Be realistic and create a plan with which you can live. Be careful not
to budget too tightly and radically change your life style. Don't expect
to account for every penny. If your plan is too closely budgeted, it will
not work.
Now it's time to see how close your spending estimates were. For two to
three months, keep all receipts, bills, and charge card statements. Record
the amount you actually spent each month in the actual expense column,
provided in this brochure.
Now, compare the two amounts (estimated and actual) by category and total
them. If categories are too low or high, review them to see where you
can cut cost or make revisions.
An overall plan should be developed for one year and be divided into smaller
parts, usually one month. One-year planning allows you to anticipate and
prepare for changes in your financial situation. It will also provide
the opportunity to set aside money for large expenses as well as plan
for those frequent purchases.
By knowing your income, comparing your actual and estimated spending,
and analyzing your spending habits, you will also have an idea about how
much money is available for savings, entertainment, or vacations, plus
how much credit you can afford.
Review the Plan
To be successful, the plan will require periodic evaluations. Do not be
surprised if in the beginning, actual expenses are quite different from
estimated expenses. Your plan will become more realistic as you continue
the process.
A review should be conducted and changes made every two to three months.
If there is a change in your finances such as divorce, death, children
beginning or finishing school, or parental care, the plan should be revised.
To assist in the evaluation, ask yourself:
"Is my plan helping me meet my needs?"
"Am I saving money and/or achieving my goals?"
Most importantly, remember that a plan is meant as a guide for meeting
needs and wants. Use it to control spending while making your money work
for you.
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